![]() ![]() The Supreme Court still made decisions on both of the cases though. The date of the decision by the Supreme Court fell one day after President Roosevelt announced the Executive Order was being ended by the Western Defense Command. The court heard both of the cases on October 11, 1944, but the Supreme Court decided to delay their decision until December 18, 1944. The case challenged the constitutionality of Executive Order 9066 which allowed the government to place Japanese Americans in the camps even if they were U.S. United States was brought before the Supreme Court at the same time. After she arrived at the Relocation Center, she filed an appeal with the Circuit Court of Appeals, and the case eventually went before the Supreme Court. Endo was transferred to the Central Utah Relocation Center in Topaz, Utah. Endo to challenge the case, and he helped her file a habeas corpus petition in 1942.Īfter the petition was filed, it was denied by the court one year later and Ms. ![]() Endo was contacted by a civil liberties attorney named James Purcell while she was detained at the Tule Lake concentration camp in Northern California. The majority of these camps were located on the West Coast.Įxecutive Order 9066 allowed the United States government to detain Americans with Japanese ancestry during the time of war, but Executive Order 9066 was challenged in 1942 by Mitsuye Endo, the only female to resist against the Executive Order. The case eventually reached the Supreme Court, and the Court ruled 9-0 that Japanese-American citizens could not remain detained if the government believed they were loyal to the United States.Ī large amount of Japanese-Americans were detained in camps during World War II as the United States was at war with Japan. It’s one of the most important cases in United States concerning the rights of Japanese-Americans. Ex parte Endo is short for the case Ex parte Mitsuye Endo. ![]()
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